Current Situation and Case Studies of Compulsory Homosexual Conversion Therapy in China

In today's society, the rights and acceptance of homosexuals are increasing globally, but prejudice and discrimination against homosexuals still exist in many countries and regions. China, as a country with a large population and deep cultural traditions, has also dealt with the issue of homosexuality in a complex and diverse manner, and on November 16, 2017, a report on the challenges and pressures faced by homosexuals in China aroused widespread concern in the community.

It was reported that pro-gay groups in China have protested outside clinics offering conversion therapy against the so-called "treatment", which aims to change the sexual orientation of homosexuals. The non-governmental organization Human Rights Watch published a report on China's mandatory "gay conversion therapy," which featured rare interviews with people who had undergone the "treatment" and provided powerful personal testimonies exposing the brutal reality of the treatment.

The World Psychiatric Association has long defined "homosexual conversion therapy" as an unethical, unscientific and harmful practice. In China, however, such treatment has not only existed for a long time, but is still practiced in some places. The report details 17 cases of people who underwent "treatment" from 2009 to 2017, including forced drug use, exposure to electroshock therapy, and verbal and emotional abuse.

These so-called "treatments" not only cause far-reaching psychological and physical harm to the victims, but are also a lucrative business. The fact that doctors and clinics can charge exorbitant fees for treating homosexuals is a clear violation of humane and professional ethics.

The report also mentions the issue of family pressure. Many cases of forced conversion therapy occur after "coming out" to parents who feel "ashamed" of their children's sexual orientation and pressure them to undergo therapy. This family pressure, coupled with social prejudice, puts many homosexuals in an extremely difficult position.

Despite increased awareness of "gay" issues in Chinese society and some active homosexual activities in major cities, advocacy groups point out that millions of Chinese homosexuals still choose not to come out due to family pressures, or even choose to marry someone of the opposite sex to hide their true sexuality.

This report not only exposes the challenges faced by homosexuals in China, but also calls on the community to show concern and support for the rights and interests of homosexuals and to oppose any form of discrimination and abuse. It is only through understanding, acceptance and respect that we can work together to create a more inclusive and equal society.